Alternative Pain Management-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Identify the most obvious similarities and differences between your chosen policy, or procedure or protocol. 2.Discuss using evidence why you believe one of these policies, or procedures, or protocols is more rigorous than the other. 3.Focuss on the differences suggest possible reasons why this might be the case eg: cultural differences, a new Organisation as opposed to an old one, size of the organisation, relevance of the policy to the organisations client base, resources available to the organisation etc. Answers: Introduction Pain management is a very crucial area of healthcare services and is gaining more importance in the relevant field with each passing day. The upsurge in the rate of complex incurable sickness globally is demanding for more alternate pain management procedures to be implemented. This is particularly useful in coping up with the challenges faced in end-of-life palliative care. In this respect, people suffering from diseases such as cancer often have to go through aggressive treatment methods. This sometimes results in unbearable pain in the patients and need to appropriate mitigation strategies. Additionally, people suffering from diabetic neuropathy often secondary rheumatoid arthritis making movement difficult for them. 1.Similarities and differences between chosen procedures The alternative pain management strategies are used in conjunction with conventional medicines and are known as complimentary medicine. Some of the common procedures of alternative pain management strategies are aromatherapy, yoga, acupuncture, relaxation and herbal remedies. The overall goal of the application of alternative pain management strategies is to promote overall healing of the mind and body. The method implies a rather holistic aspect is implemented, where much of the emphasis is given to physical and mental well being of the people. Some of the interpersonal attributes such as compassion and care need to be placed in the middle of the strategy. However, both the approaches are person-centred and provide sufficient power and autonomy to the patients in deciding their chosen methods of care. For the current study, we have chosen alternate pain management, which is based upon a number of procedures. Here, we have focussed upon pharmacological as well as non-pharmacological procedures. The pharmacological pathway is mainly dependent upon the administration of medicines and injections for controlling pain in the patients. On the contrary , The non-pharmacological pathway is mainly focussed upon the holistic care approaches for relieving the acute symptoms in the patients. The patients suffering from spinal and musculoskeletal problems may be provided with physiotherapy treatment methods. Some of these include spinal and extremity manipulation, functional training, therapeutic exercise. Additionally, patient education and counselling can also help in the management of the symptoms of pain though behavioural manipulation (Argoff, 2014). This is also known as biofeedback where the patients are given more control over their body and relative pain management by manipulating their response or behaviours. However, for acute pain management some of the effective medications which could be followed are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, mild and strong opioids. These are generally used for the control of excessive pain in patients suffering from tumours and other similar situations. As argued by Chou et al .(2016), insulin administration two times a day to keep blood glucose levels in control often becomes annoying for the patients. Therefore, providing them with alternate medical strategies and solutions helps in reducing the health restrictions. Some of the alternate non-pharmacological therapies which can be used for regulating the daily health condition of the patients are light walking and jogging exercises. In this context, conditions such as diabetes are often seen to be associated with aggravated conditions within the patient, which results in swelling of the hands and legs. As commented by Trail-Mahan et al. (2013), light exercises have been seen to increase the levels of serotonin and dopamine in the patients, which act as a mood elevator. However, for the handling and management of pain in palliative or end of life care non-pharmacological interventions alone are not sufficient and need extensive drug therapy over longer periods. 2.Comparison of the procedures The study further compares the two different approaches to pain management which are pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. In order to compare the two intervention methods, we need to study the methods in detail. Non-pharmacologic pain management The non-pharmacologic intervention reduces the dependency on analgesics along with reducing the plausible side effects. There are a number of additional benefits of using alternate and non-pharma intervention strategies. Some of these are improving mood, reducing anxiety within the patient population, providing the patient with more autonomy. The choice of therapy is fixed depending upon a number of assessments such as type of the pain, duration of the pain, severity of the pain, the preferences of the patient and their respective family members (Volkow and McLellan, 2016). Based on these three different approaches have been discussed over here which includes the psychological approaches, physical rehabilitative approaches, surgical approaches. The aim of the incorporation of such methods is to provide the patients with additional stability. The psychological approaches include providing cognitive behavioural therapy, biofeedback, relaxation and psychotherapy. One of the most used and understated alternative pain management approaches used is biofeedback. The method is used by psychologist to analyse the psyche of patients who feel vulnerable and weak. The sophisticated biofeedback instruments allow the clients to see subtle changes in their physiological activities. The computerised programs allow the patient to understand their reactions to internal and external stressors. The external stressors include pressure at work, whereas the internal stressors include the burden of our own thoughts and perceptions. As asserted by Deyo (2015), such analysis helps the patients in gaining better control over some of their daily set of activities such as breathing, heart rate, muscle tension. The cognitive behaviour therapy, on the other hand, allows the patient to focus on the larger picture. It is based upon distracting the attention of the patient to more positive stuff such as hobbies, spending time with the loved ones and families. Some of the relaxation techniques which could be applied over here are deep breathing which controls the level of the flight hormone and reduces the sensation of pain in the patients. However as argued by Schug and Goddard (2014), providing the patients with mild anti-depressants could also help in producing a calming effect in case of acute pain. Therefore, cognitive behavioural therapies alone are not sufficient for effective pain management in the patients. The physical rehabilitative approaches are mainly based upon inculcation of light exercises within the daily routine of the patients. As commented by Schreiber et al. (2014), such methods are effective in pain management in chronic non-cancer pains (CNCP). In this respect, posture training and ergonomics of healthcare units are also taken into consideration for providing the patient with better care and relieving the pain of the patients. The surgical approaches are provided in utmost cases where both the pharmacological and the non-pharmacological methods fail to provide sufficient support to the patients. In the context of tumour removal, the growing undifferentiated mass of tissue may be building constant pressure against the nerves. This results in the development of acute pain within the patients and could be only cured with the help of surgical interventions. However, as argued by Gelinas et al.(2013), the intervention of the least invasive surgical approaches have helped in the reduction of anxiety in the patients regarding the pros and the consequences. Some of the sophisticated methods such as laparoscopy and sonication have been found to be effective in removing tumours and eradicating tumour related pain (Jensen and Turk, 2014). The surgeries are often followed by parallel administration of opioids for after surgical pain management. Pharmacological pain management The pharmacological pain management can be divided into several types based on the type of pain and the particular kind of drugs used for controlling the pain. The discussion has been based upon the commonly used drugs and the general procedures followed for determining the drug doses. The drug could be divided into several classes such as non-opioid analgesics, opioid analgesics and co-analgesics. The non-steroidal analgesics include acetaminophen non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Some of the core medicines which belong to this group are aspirin and salicylic acid derivatives. These have been known to reduce the sensation of pain in the pain in the patient temporality and are applied locally. The opioid here are a class of drug derived from opium poppy and are prescribed for the management of pain in the patients (Chou et al. 2016). This class of drugs have been seen to produce a variety of symptoms in the patients such as mild confusion or drowsiness to hallucinations in the extreme cases. Therefore, the opioids are often balanced with light physical exercises and active daily routines, which reduce the tendency of dependency on medicine alone. As asserted by Volkow and McLellan (2016), high incidents of opioid neurotoxicity have called for alternative alternate solutions or strategies. In this respect, some of the non-opioid medications have been found to be effective in controlling and reducing pain in acute and chronic conditions such as pain due to cancer, arthritis, postoperative pain. Some of the examples of non-opioid medications are paraminophenols, salicylates (aspirin, diflunisal), propionic acid derivatives (ibuprofen, naproxen, flurbiprofen). The acetophinomen acts via a central mechanism and produces effects within minutes to hours. However, as argued by Gelinas et al. (2013), both the opioids and the non-oipoid acts through different mechanisms. Therefore, a combinatorial effect is required along with light physical exercises and intervention approaches which produced much longer and viable effects. This is because dependency over the medicinal approaches alone can result in pseudoaddiction within the patients (Franklin, 2014). A number of evidence can be stated over here for effective pain management within the patient population. Here, discussions with reference to both pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods have been done. In this respect, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) has proposed standards, alternate measures and initiatives to improve pain management. The JCAHO guidelines stated that providing combinatorial pain management approaches to the patient helps in the quantification of the effects of a given therapy on the health of the patient (Simpson et al. 2014). The JCAHO standards have stressed upon appropriate pain management facilities for ambulatory care services, home care, hospitals and long-term care organizations. The need for the pharma and the non-pharma clinical approaches of pain management have been further justified through a set of guidelines: Recognise the right of patient to appropriate management and assessment of pain Screening the nature and intensity of pain in all patients Orientation of newly appointed staffs for effective pain management through pharmacological and non-pharmacological assessment methods including data keeping and active documentation. The patients and their respective families need to be educated regarding the pain control methods through cognitive and behavioural approaches 3.Differences between procedures There lie a number of differences between the procedures for pharmacological and non-pharmacological intervention methods. The pharmacological methods are based upon direct administration routes in the form of tablets and blood administration through syringe. They result in fast and temporary relief to the patients in case of acute pain. However, there are limitations as constant syringe push might result in the development of pressure ulcers in the patients (Martorella et al. 2014). Additionally, constant dependence on medications produces effect such as pseudoaddiction in the patients. The pharmacological methods of treatment produce pain relief through mild sedative effects. On the contrary, the non-pharmacological methods of disease control results in development of more agility in the patients along with bringing about a positive change in the health and pain perception of the patients. The non-pharma methods do not have plausible side effects and could be continued over long term along with prescribed pain management drugs. The differences within the use and applicability of the procedures could be attributed to a number of factors such as cultural differences. As commented by Schreiber et al. (2014), the cultural beliefs possessed within a population often affect their health behaviours and approaches. In this respect, some of the indigenous Australians may prefer to use alternative medication approaches rather than rigorous drug therapies; which have potential side effect over the long term. In addition, change in the organizational approaches and policies often affect their manners of service delivery. In this respect some may follow a conventional mode of pain management with more emphasis upon physical methods such as exercises. Similarly, the size of the client base and the organizational resources are some other important factors. As commented by Gelinas et al (2013), resource limitation may impact upon the positive outcomes to be achieved by the healthcare unit. Conclusion The current assignment focuses on the aspect of pain management and emphasizes upon two distinct methods of pain control in acute and non-acute care. These are pharmacological and non-pharmacological intervention methods which are used together within the current medical context to relive the aggrieved conditions in the patient. The pharma based methods are mainly dependent upon the administration of medicines for controlling pain. These have often been found to be associated with a number of side effects. The alternative methods and approaches, on the other hand, provides a more holistic way out for long term pain management in acute conditions such as arthritis and other lethal conditions such as cancer. However, in some of the situations such as pain due to post operative concerns and tumours immediate surgical drug therapy is needed. References Argoff, C.E., (2014). Recent management advances in acute postoperative pain.Pain Practice,14(5), pp.477-487. Chou, R., Gordon, D.B., de Leon-Casasola, O.A., Rosenberg, J.M., Bickler, S., Brennan, T., Carter, T., Cassidy, C.L., Chittenden, E.H., Degenhardt, E. and Griffith, S., (2016). Management of Postoperative Pain: a clinical practice guideline from the American pain society, the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists' committee on regional anesthesia, executive committee, and administrative council.The Journal of Pain,17(2), pp.131-157. Deyo, R.A., Von Korff, M. and Duhrkoop, D., (2015). Opioids for low back pain.Bmj,350, p.g6380. Franklin, G.M., (2014). Opioids for chronic noncancer pain A position paper of the American Academy of Neurology.Neurology,83(14), pp.1277-1284. Gelinas, C., Arbour, C., Michaud, C., Robar, L. and Ct, J., (2013). Patients and ICU nurses' perspectives of non?pharmacological interventions for pain management. Nursing in critical care,18(6), pp.307-318. Jensen, M.P. and Turk, D.C., (2014). Contributions of psychology to the understanding and treatment of people with chronic pain: Why it matters to ALL psychologists.American Psychologist,69(2), p.105. Joshi, G.P. and Kehlet, H., (2013). Procedure-specific Pain ManagementThe Road to Improve Postsurgical Pain Management?.Anesthesiology: The Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists,118(4), pp.780-782. Martorella, G., Boitor, M., Michaud, C. and Glinas, C., (2014). Feasibility and acceptability of hand massage therapy for pain management of postoperative cardiac surgery patients in the intensive care unit.Heart Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care,43(5), pp.437-444. Scholten, A.C., Berben, S.A.A., Westmaas, A.H., van Grunsven, P.M., de Vaal, E.T., Rood, P.P., Hoogerwerf, N., Doggen, C.J.M., Schoonhoven, L. and Emergency Pain Study Group, (2015). Pain management in trauma patients in (pre) hospital based emergency care: current practice versus new guideline.Injury,46(5), pp.798-806. Schreiber, J.A., Cantrell, D., Moe, K.A., Hench, J., McKinney, E., Lewis, C.P., Weir, A. and Brockopp, D., (2014). Improving knowledge, assessment, and attitudes related to pain management: evaluation of an intervention.Pain Management Nursing,15(2), pp.474-481. Schug, S.A. and Goddard, C., (2014). Recent advances in the pharmacological management of acute and chronic pain.Annals of palliative medicine,3(4), pp.263-275. Simmons, S.F., Schnelle, J.F., Saraf, A.A., Simon Coelho, C., Jacobsen, J.M.L., Kripalani, S., Bell, S., Mixon, A. and Vasilevskis, E.E., (2015). Pain and satisfaction with pain management among older patients during the transition from acute to skilled nursing care.The Gerontologist,56(6), pp.1138-1145. Simpson, P.M., Fouche, P.F., Thomas, R.E. and Bendall, J.C., (2014). Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for relieving acute pain in the prehospital setting: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials.European Journal of Emergency Medicine,21(1), pp.10-17. Trail-Mahan, T., Mao, C.L. and Bawel-Brinkley, K., (2013). Complementary and alternative medicine: nurses attitudes and knowledge.Pain Management Nursing,14(4), pp.277-286. Volkow, N.D. and McLellan, A.T., (2016). Opioid abuse in chronic painmisconceptions and mitigation strategies.New England Journal of Medicine,374(13), pp.1253-1263.

Financial Management Theory and Applications †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Financial Management Theory and Applications. Answer: Introduction: Any changes in accounting activities have the ability to alter financial information for given period. In that case, company plans to change accounting principles reporting entities or estimates the company that should follow a reporting framework as it has been established by FASB (Stice Stice, 2013). In addition, it is needed to disclose the changes in the financial statement of a company especially with changes in accounting estimates. Therefore, company cannot always determine the future prospect when certain assets are involves as well as company need to report estimates based on current values of assets or in that case depreciation methods. The company will have higher cash inflow as a result of change in principles and estimates. In order to remain ahead of competition, the company should adopt declining balance method. This is due to the reason because declining balance method is preferable as the cash flow will be higher for given years. Using this depreciation method will be suitable for long-term assets and managing it for given period of time. This method should be adopted by the company as it helps in getting better results during initial years. The income of the company determines the accounting methods when it makes use of estimations in the most appropriate way. The accounting principle of full disclosure needs the presentation as shown in the financial statement of the company. The particular schedule discloses the details of each of the contract stage of completion as well as profitability to date and current period of reporting. It is the responsibility of the management to makes the accounting estimations for a company that include financial statements. The estimation made can be either subjective or objective in nature as it results to an estimation of an amount during the date of financial statements. The judgment of the management purely based on the knowledge as well as experience on matters relating to past and current events for possi ble course of action. At the time of evaluating the financial statement of any company, it is important for the management to identify all the accounting estimates by adopting the methods of conducting business activities as well as new accounting pronouncements and many other external factors (Brigham and Ehrhardt 2013). It is important for the management to obtain an understanding on how management developed an estimate. The management needs to use combination of approaches that need to review as well as testing process used by the company in developing an estimate. It is essential to develop an independent expectation of the estimate for coordinating with the estimation of the management (Petty et al., 2015). Errors that are counter balanced will have no direct effect on the debit as well as credit side of the financial statement. It is due to the fact that errors that are set off with each other will have affected on the financial statements directly (Brigham and Ehrhardt 2013). Furthermore, the errors need to be determined if there is any counterbalances or when the journal entry is required to correct the books of entry as a whole. Any accounting office if scrutinized properly have errors in their general ledger as it is made or prepared by using manpower or human resource. Due to this, it gives rise to human error that can be minimized by using technology or computerized information systems (Petty et al., 2015). It is thereby recommended to correct the errors when it is detected within the current period. If in case, the errors are not detected, some try to fix themselves for given period of time or take several years to correct the same. There is particularly no difference between th ese errors as it will counterbalance and carried out from one period to other. It is important to identify the differences and then provide justification for the same for given period of time. On identifying the differences, it is noted that these issues have no direct effect on the balance sheet or income statement accounts for given period of time frame. It is therefore needed to implement a systematic method that will help to analyze the error for determining the counterbalance entry or journal entry if in case it is needed to implement in the books of entry (Arnold 2013). The present study properly explains the concept that errors need be minimized as far as possible so that there are no misstated figures in the financial statements. Reference List Arnold, G., 2013.Corporate financial management. Pearson Higher Ed. Brigham, E.F. and Ehrhardt, M.C., 2013.Financial management: Theory practice. Cengage Learning. Petty, J.W., Titman, S., Keown, A.J., Martin, P., Martin, J.D. and Burrow, M., 2015.Financial management: Principles and applications. Pearson Higher Education AU. Stice, E. K., Stice, J. D. (2013).Intermediate accounting. Cengage Learning.

What Constitutes Good Leadership free essay sample

A detailed look at the skills, characteristics and types of personalities that make a good leader This paper looks at what good leadership encompasses. The author provides various theories of leadership, such as the contingency theory and the transformational leadership theory. The paper looks at why leadership is important for success and provides guidelines for successful leadership. Included is a comparison between managers and leaders, female and male leaders and various leadership styles. Table of Contents: What is Leadership? Theories of leadership Purpose of Leadership Effective Leadership Why Leaders are Important Understanding the Basics Are Leaders Born or Made? Differences between Managers and Leaders Male and Female Managers How Different Are They? Forging the Future New Definitions for Leaders in the 21st Century From the paper: In this society, leadership is dispersed through out all segments of the society government, business, organized labor, professions, the minority communities, the universities, social agencies, and so on. We will write a custom essay sample on What Constitutes Good Leadership? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Most leadership today is an attempt to accomplish purpose through large, intricately organized systems. Individuals in all segments and at all levels must be prepared to exercise leadership taking initiatives and responsibility using their knowledge to solve problems at their level. (R.G. Lord, 1991).

What is a Narrative Arc • A Guide to Storytelling Structure

What is a Narrative Arc A Guide to Storytelling Structure What is the Narrative Arc? A Guide to Storytelling Through Story Structure Has anyone ever told you that your narrative arc was too weak? Too complex? Or not complex enough?Universal to both fiction and nonfiction, the narrative arc (also called the â€Å"story arc†) refers to the structure and shape of a story. This arc is made up of the events in your story - the sequence of occurrences in the plot - and determines the peaks and plateaus that set the pace. A good arc is vital if you want to engage your readers from start to finish, and deliver a satisfying conclusion.What is a narrative arc?Narrative arc is a term that describes a story's full progression. It visually evokes the idea that every story has a relatively calm beginning, a middle where tension, character conflict, and narrative momentum builds to a peak, and an end where the conflict is resolved.You may already be familiar with one classic example of the story arc: boy meets girl, boy fails girl, boy gets girl again. This may sound oversimplified, and it is. Adding complexity to a bas ic story arc is part of what differentiates one story from another, even when they’re ostensibly dealing with the same ideas. Here’s a parting gift before you go: a video from Kurt Vonnegut, describing the shapes of stories.In the end, that’s what a strong story arc does: it gives a story shape. For alternative story structures, check out the Hero's Journey,  Dan Harmon's Story Circle, or these three story models. To add more dimensions to your story, you can experiment with subplots. Subplots function as mini-arcs, though they should always aim to contribute to the main arc in some way.Sort out your story arc - experiment with it! - and your story won’t be a formless, blobby thing. It’ll gain a spine and new readers.And, of course, if you’re struggling to create a compelling narrative arc, a professional developmental editor will be able to come to the rescue and spot deficiencies.Any questions for us about the story arc? Leave them below - and if you want to share your own experiences with narrative arcs, please do so!

I'll attach it Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

I'll attach it - Essay Example Saudi Arabia has a GDP growth rate of 5.1 %, compared to the world 8.6 % and 7.4 % in 2011 and 2010 respectively. The total GDP (in US$ billions) of all 22 Arab League members by 2012 was $71,707.3 calculated at the government official exchange rates. The GDP in (US$) Saudi Arabia 727.3, U.A.E 358.9, Egypt 256.7, Iraq 212.5, Algeria 207.8, Qatar 183.4, Kuwait 173.4, Morocco 107.1, Libya 81.92, Oman 76.46, Syria 64.7. Sudan 59.94, Tunisia 45.61, Lebanon 41.35, Yemen 35.64, Jordan 31.21, Bahrain 27.03, Palestine N/A, Mauritania 4.199, Somalia 2.372, Djibouti 1.354, and lastly Comoros 0.600 (Central Intelligence Agency).The GDP dollar estimates that have been presented here have been calculated at government official exchange rates. In 2012 the total GDP for the United States was $16.02 trillion, Japan $5.88 trillion, Germany $3.383 trillion, France $2.579 trillion, and the United Kingdom was $2.443 trillion (CIA). On the other hand, the total GDP of the Arab League members by 2012 was $71,707.3. This is less compared to the individual GDP of the aforementioned countries. This means that these countries have a higher GDP compared to the 22 Arab League nations. This contradicts the misconception that most Arab countries are rich because of the oil proceeds. None of the Arab League country has a GDP higher than France, Germany, USA, Japan, and the UK. Palestine has GDP growth of $10 billion and a GDP per capita of $1924 and $876 for West Bank and Gaza Strip respectively (Abed 59). Between 1967 and 1990, the economy of West Bank and Gaza Strip was characterized by increase in individual income, reduction in the economy’s capacity to absorb its labour force, produce goods, and upgrade technologically.   The total GDP reduced from 34% to 13% between 1968 and 1993 (Aranson, 7-8). Viewed as the driver for any economy seeking to develop and upgrade, the industry

Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Assignment Example There are certain numbers of characteristics that are involved with the effectiveness of entrepreneurs, such as self confidence, sense of ownership, continuous learning skills, communication abilities, goal and system oriented cognitive skills, and dedication towards the objectives with an optimistic point of view among others. According to the concept of Peter Drucker, entrepreneur can be regarded as the person who essentially looks for changes and attempts taking appropriate actions on it developing those changes as a prospect of growth and success (Marks and Hunter, 2011). Among the various notable entrepreneurs of this era, Lord Alan Sugar has been one. Born in the not so famed East London, he rose up to the occasion to be a member at House of Commons and to hold 89th place in Sunday Times Rich List of 2011. Amstrad has been his most successful venture. The paper on entrepreneurship should also mention about the Virgin group Chairman Richard Brasnon, the 4th richest person of UK. Virgin Megastores, Virgin Atlantic Airways, Virgin Mobile and the expanded Virgin Records are few of his successful ventures. 1.2. Critically Evaluate Entrepreneurialism as an Agent of Change in Both Public and Private Health and Social Care Sector. In the modern day context of healthcare and social organizations, the entrepreneurs are highly inclined towards gaining increased revenue or profit for the organization. However, social enterprises, now-a-days, entail with certain significant attributes related to the governmental public policies. The enterprises of the globalised world focusing on a developed entrepreneurship are different from traditional and socio-economic approaches which motivated the European countries to adopt developed legal frameworks. The contemporary scenario of the healthcare organizations is highly required to be conscious with regards to the environmental changes and implement suitable plans and strategies for the organization concentrated on its social be nefits. Significant plans along with the appropriate strategies are more effective for the organization to put up internal strengths along with external opportunities taking into account the surmounting peripheral threats as well as interior weaknesses possessed by the concern. For instance, in the context of health and social care divisions of UK, it has been observed that the current circumstances have perpetually increased the requirements for more efficient and cost control strategies. The reasons behind such inclination relate with the reduction in government’s financial support to the sector, involvement of private firms as well as expansion of National Health Service (NHS) (Department of Health, 2009). Therefore, in the modern phenomenon, the UK based healthcare organisations within the private sector as well as public sector continue to strive for achieving the competitive advantages through cost-limitation and growth sustainability. The strategic decisions are the cr ucial factors which can encompass a long term effect on the prospects of an organization with regards to its utilization of the resources,

History of Contemporary Music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

History of Contemporary Music - Essay Example Just as other terms that confine the artistic vocabulary like neoclassicism and totalitarianism, this category is forming arguments and a spread of various approaches and clear distinction. Contradictory to the globalization explanations that talk about a new age of the post historical. This essay will consider the age of the post modern music as an aesthetic paradigm that is illustrated by a specific type of music and focused on one musician, Neil Young. This will show the deconstruction that these expressions are carried out in both the historical accounts and the concepts of pure music, which features in the modern music. Contemporary History of Music: Neil Young The history of contemporary music can be summed up as modernism, which was featured in the twentieth century between the years 1900 and 1950, which was followed by post modernism from 1960 till present. This is one of the many comprehensions of contemporary music and other deductions are simply possible. By the year 1970, the term rock and roll had become almost meaningless, because it saw the break up of the rock and roll groups like the Beatles and death of the king of rock, who was significant influences on the genre. However, this era saw the rise of an influential young musician, Neil Young. Young became one of the most soughted after musicians of that era. This is because he was a philosopher, as seen in his lyrics and thoughtful, when it came to singing and writing songs that were reflective. His lyrics were mostly deep and from the heart, and this made it difficult to understand. Young was also the only musician who could change from one style of music to another seamlessly. After Young had moved from the California folk rock band in 1968, he made a name for himself as one of the most influential and eccentric singer and songwriter of his generation. His only rank second to that Bob Dylan in terms of being deep, and was able to maintain his record sales and reputation, for a longer time than Bob Dylan. This was because of his on purpose, obstinate work ethic. From the start of his solo musical career, fro the late sixties through to the twenty first century, he did not stop recording, writing and performing, and kept numerous unreleased songs in his safe. As much as he was influential, he only had one hit song, titled Heart of Gold, from his number one album Harvest, in 1972. The song sounds like a claim for emancipation of all conquering love. The song was made for a hit, since he included Linda Ronstadt and James Taylor as back up singers. The song is still among the most requested at concerts, presently. The song has been performed five hundred and forty eight times, since its debut on 1/10/1971. Young went on to explore new territories and genres of music, from rock, blues to electronic music. However, these stylistic exercises only gained significance as compared to his two primary genres namely: country rock and gentle folk, and also loud electronic guitar rock t hat he regularly. He usually alternated from these two extreme genres, which both proved equally influential. There emerged various bands and individual artists who claimed that they were influenced by Neil Young. Regardless of his massive influence and catalogue, he went on exploring new music. His restlessness ensured that he was one of the few veterans of rock as vital in his old age, as he was in his early stages of life. Neil Young and the song Heart of Gold is mostly taught in